Eye Allergies

If your eyes itch, water, or turn red when the seasons change or when you’re around dust or pets, you may have eye allergies, also called allergic conjunctivitis. Thomas Nix, MD, can help you pinpoint what’s triggering your symptoms and recommend the right treatment at Nix Eye Care and Surgery in Jonesboro, Arkansas. You can book online anytime or call the office today to schedule your consultation for eye allergies.

What causes eye allergies?

Eye allergies happen when your immune system overreacts to allergens interacting with your eyes, and your body releases histamines that cause irritation and inflammation. Your symptoms might be triggered by:

• Pollen from trees, grass, and weeds
• Dust mites
• Pet dander
• Mold spores
• Smoke or air pollution
• Certain cosmetics or contact lens solutions

You may experience seasonal eye allergies or year-round symptoms from indoor allergens.

What are the symptoms of eye allergies?

Eye allergy symptoms can mimic illness or infections, but take note if you experience:

• Itchy eyes (the most common symptom)
• Red or bloodshot eyes
• Watery or teary eyes
• Burning or stinging sensation
• Swollen or puffy eyelids
• Gritty or irritated feeling
• Light sensitivity
• Discomfort with contact lenses

Unlike eye infections, allergy symptoms usually affect both eyes and don’t come with thick discharge or severe pain.

How are eye allergies treated?

When you visit Nix Eye Care and Surgery, Dr. Nix focuses on reducing inflammation, calming the immune response, and relieving your symptoms. He can take a multi-pronged approach to helping you feel better.

Avoidance and lifestyle adjustments

Reducing exposure to allergens can make a big difference, so Dr. Nix may recommend keeping windows closed during high-pollen days, using air filters indoors, and showering after you go outside. Also, avoid rubbing your eyes, no matter how tempting it may be.

Topical eye drops

Eye drops are one of the most effective treatments for eye allergies. Your options may include:

• Antihistamine eye drops
• Mast cell stabilizer drops
• Combination allergy drops
• Lubricating artificial tears to flush out allergens

Dr. Nix can prescribe stronger drops if over-the-counter options don’t work well enough for you.

Oral allergy medications

In some cases, oral antihistamines can help reduce overall allergy symptoms. However, some oral medications may worsen dry eye, so it’s important to discuss your options with Dr. Nix.

Contact lens management

If you wear contact lenses, you may need to switch lens types, adjust your wearing schedule, and practice careful lens hygiene.

Seek prompt care if your symptoms interfere with work, driving, or screen use, or if you notice pain, vision changes, or light sensitivity. Keep in mind that persistent symptoms may indicate something more than allergies, so it’s a good idea for Dr. Nix to evaluate your condition.

If your eyes are constantly irritated, call Nix Eye Care and Surgery today or book an eye allergy consultation online.